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Foundations

Math Foundations

Quantitative fluency, pre-algebra reasoning, and the bridge skills students need before Math I.

60 objectives
Objective 001 MF.NS.1

Compare, order, and estimate whole numbers and decimals using place value and magnitude sense.

Objective 002 MF.NS.2

Estimate sums, products, quotients, and percent results, then judge whether an exact answer is reasonable.

Objective 003 MF.NS.3

Evaluate multi-step numerical expressions using order of operations, including grouping symbols and exponents.

Objective 004 MF.NS.4

Use commutative, associative, and distributive structure to rewrite and simplify numerical expressions efficiently.

Objective 005 MF.NS.5

Find factors, multiples, common factors, and common multiples to solve numerical and contextual problems.

Objective 006 MF.NS.6

Use divisibility rules, prime factorization, and factor structure to analyze and solve whole-number problems.

Objective 007 MF.RN.1

Generate, compare, and simplify equivalent fractions in numeric and contextual settings.

Objective 008 MF.RN.2

Add and subtract fractions and mixed numbers with appropriate common denominators.

Objective 009 MF.RN.3

Multiply and divide fractions and mixed numbers and interpret the result in context.

Objective 010 MF.RN.4

Compare and order rational numbers written as fractions, decimals, and percents.

Objective 011 MF.RN.5

Convert among fractions, decimals, and percents and choose the most useful form for a task.

Objective 012 MF.RN.6

Find a percent of a quantity and interpret the result in context.

Objective 013 MF.RN.7

Calculate percent increase and decrease and explain what the percent measures.

Objective 014 MF.RN.8

Solve discount, markup, tax, tip, and simple interest style percent problems.

Objective 015 MF.PR.1

Write, interpret, and compare ratios using words, symbols, tables, and diagrams.

Objective 016 MF.PR.2

Compute and interpret unit rates, including rates with fractional or decimal quantities.

Objective 017 MF.PR.3

Generate and justify equivalent ratios using scaling, tables, and diagrams.

Objective 018 MF.PR.4

Use ratio tables and double number lines to solve missing-value and scaling problems.

Objective 019 MF.PR.5

Determine whether a relationship is proportional from a table, graph, equation, or context.

Objective 020 MF.PR.6

Find and interpret the constant of proportionality in multiple representations.

Objective 021 MF.PR.7

Solve proportion equations and explain why the setup matches the context.

Objective 022 MF.PR.8

Use proportional reasoning to solve percent problems without relying on memorized templates alone.

Objective 023 MF.SN.1

Compare, order, and locate signed integers and rational numbers on a number line.

Objective 024 MF.SN.2

Add and subtract signed numbers and explain the meaning of the sign changes.

Objective 025 MF.SN.3

Multiply and divide signed numbers and interpret sign patterns correctly.

Objective 026 MF.SN.4

Interpret absolute value as distance and use it to compare quantities and errors.

Objective 027 MF.SN.5

Plot, read, and interpret points in all four quadrants on the coordinate plane.

Objective 028 MF.EQ.1

Translate verbal phrases and short contexts into algebraic expressions.

Objective 029 MF.EQ.2

Evaluate algebraic expressions correctly using substitution and order of operations.

Objective 030 MF.EQ.3

Combine like terms and simplify expressions while preserving structure.

Objective 031 MF.EQ.4

Use the distributive property to expand and factor simple linear expressions.

Objective 032 MF.EQ.5

Solve one-step equations and interpret the solution in context.

Objective 033 MF.EQ.6

Solve two-step equations and justify each inverse operation.

Objective 034 MF.EQ.7

Solve multi-step linear equations, including equations requiring simplification first.

Objective 035 MF.EQ.8

Solve linear equations with variables on both sides and interpret special cases.

Objective 036 MF.EQ.9

Write and solve a linear equation from a short verbal or contextual situation.

Objective 037 MF.EQ.10

Solve one-step inequalities and represent solutions on a number line.

Objective 038 MF.EQ.11

Solve multi-step inequalities, including reversing the inequality when appropriate.

Objective 039 MF.EQ.12

Interpret algebraic solutions and state them as meaningful contextual answers, including restrictions or whole-number constraints when needed.

Objective 040 MF.GR.1

Read values, trends, and meaning from tables and coordinate graphs.

Objective 041 MF.GR.2

Identify a numerical pattern and write a rule that matches it.

Objective 042 MF.GR.3

Generate and plot ordered pairs from rules, tables, and contexts.

Objective 043 MF.GR.4

Distinguish additive change from multiplicative change in tables, graphs, and contexts.

Objective 044 MF.GR.5

Interpret rate of change informally as how much one quantity changes for each change in another.

Objective 045 MF.GR.6

Interpret intercepts and starting values in contextual linear situations.

Objective 046 MF.GR.7

Match and compare words, tables, graphs, and simple equations that represent the same relationship.

Objective 047 MF.GR.8

Distinguish proportional relationships from linear but non-proportional relationships.

Objective 048 MF.GM.1

Convert measurements within a system and use unit reasoning to choose the correct scale.

Objective 049 MF.GM.2

Find and interpret perimeter and circumference in numeric and contextual problems.

Objective 050 MF.GM.3

Use area formulas for rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, and composite figures.

Objective 051 MF.GM.4

Use angle facts and diagram structure to find unknown angle measures.

Objective 052 MF.GM.5

Find and interpret surface area of prisms and cylinders.

Objective 053 MF.GM.6

Find and interpret volume of prisms and cylinders using correct units.

Objective 054 MF.GM.7

Set up and solve contextual measurement problems that require choosing the correct geometric formula and units.

Objective 055 MF.DP.1

Compute and interpret mean, median, range, and interquartile range in context.

Objective 056 MF.DP.2

Read and compare dot plots, histograms, and box plots to describe center, spread, and shape.

Objective 057 MF.DP.3

Compute and compare theoretical and experimental probability in simple settings.

Objective 058 MF.DP.4

Solve simple compound probability and counting problems using organized reasoning.

Objective 059 MF.QR.1

Identify relevant information, ignore distractors, and choose an appropriate operation or representation for a contextual problem.

Objective 060 MF.QR.2

State a final answer with correct units, interpretation, and reasonableness justification when the context requires it.