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M1-041-A04-V03
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G-CO.6
Warmup
M1-041-A04-V03
Use rigid motions to transform figures and decide whether two figures are congruent.
Decide congruence using a rigid-motion sequence
Problem
Do these figures match after this rigid-motion sequence: translate by \(<2,2>\), then reflect over the \(x\text{-}\text{axis}\)? Compare preimage vertices \((1,1)\), \((3,1)\), and \((1,4)\) with image vertices \((3,-3)\), \((5,-3)\), and \((3,-5)\).
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A
Yes, because reflecting the preimage first gives (1,-1), (3,-1), and (1,-4), and then translating by <2,2> makes the figures line up with the image.
B
No, because translating the preimage gives (3,3), (5,3), and (3,6), and reflecting over the x-axis gives (3,-3), (5,-3), and (3,-6), so the last point does not match (3,-5).
C
Yes, because after the translation and reflection, the points (3,-3) and (5,-3) match the image, so the figures must match.
D
Yes, because after translating to (3,3), (5,3), and (3,6), reflecting over the x-axis changes both coordinates to negatives, so the image matches.
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Curriculum context
Standard G-CO.6
Category Geometry
Domain Congruence
Objective Use rigid motions to transform figures and decide whether two figures are congruent.
Problem type Decide congruence using a rigid-motion sequence