Problem preview
G-CO.7 Core M1-042-R07-V01

Use rigid motions to show triangle congruence through corresponding sides and angles.

Verify triangle congruence under reflection

Problem

Reflect triangle \(A(1,2)\), \(B(4,2)\), \(C(2,5)\) across the \(y\text{-}\text{axis}\). Give the reflection rule, \(\text{all}~\text{three}~\text{image}~\text{vertices}\), congruence result, and orientation change.

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Organize a reflection around three checks: the mirror line determines the coordinate rule, every vertex must obey that same rule, and corresponding points must land the same perpendicular distance from the line. Then separate the two geometric conclusions—whether size and shape are preserved, and what happens to the triangle’s cyclic vertex order.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Course
Math I
Standard
G-CO.7
Category
Geometry
Domain
Congruence
Objective
Use rigid motions to show triangle congruence through corresponding sides and angles.
Problem type
Verify triangle congruence under reflection