Problem preview
G-GPE.5 Warmup M1-045-A09-V01

Prove and use slope criteria for parallel and perpendicular lines.

Use slope criteria to prove two segments are perpendicular from coordinates

Problem

For segments \(AB\) and \(CD\) with \(A(0,0)\), \(B(2,6)\), \(C(1,4)\), \(D(4,3)\), calculate \(\text{both}~\text{slopes}\), apply the perpendicularity test, and state the conclusion.

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Compute both signed slopes before judging the drawing, especially preserving a negative rise when a segment falls from left to right. For nonvertical segments, multiply the slopes: a product of negative one verifies that they are negative reciprocals and therefore have perpendicular directions.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Course
Math I
Standard
G-GPE.5
Category
Geometry
Domain
Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
Objective
Prove and use slope criteria for parallel and perpendicular lines.
Problem type
Use slope criteria to prove two segments are perpendicular from coordinates