Problem preview
A-CED.1 Warmup M2-002-A09-V01

Create and solve one-variable equations and inequalities, including absolute-value, linear, quadratic, simple rational, and exponential cases.

Create and solve a rational inequality from a constraint

Problem

A fixed cost of \(\$100\) is spread over \(x\) positive kilograms, so the average cost is \(100/x~\text{dollars}~\text{per}~\text{kilogram}\). Write and solve the rational inequality that keeps the average cost at most \(\$20~\text{per}~\text{kilogram}\), then report the context-valid solution set.

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Spreading a fixed cost over more kilograms puts the positive quantity in the denominator, and “at most” creates an inclusive inequality. We’ll use the stated positive domain before clearing that denominator, which tells us the comparison direction stays unchanged, then check the boundary and which side makes the average cost smaller.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Course
Math II
Standard
A-CED.1
Category
Algebra
Domain
Creating Equations
Objective
Create and solve one-variable equations and inequalities, including absolute-value, linear, quadratic, simple rational, and exponential cases.
Problem type
Create and solve a rational inequality from a constraint