Problem preview
F-IF.8.b Warmup M2-024-A03-V01

Use exponent properties to interpret exponential expressions, including percent growth and decay.

Rewrite an exponential model so the input uses a different time unit

Problem

Rewrite \(P(m)=100(1.01)^m\) using elapsed years \(y\) instead of months \(m\). Substitute \(m=12y\), apply \(a^{12y}=(a^12)^y\), and identify the \(\text{one}\text{-}\text{year}\) growth multiplier while preserving the initial value.

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Changing an exponential model’s time unit changes how many old intervals the exponent counts, while preserving the same function. We’ll convert the new time variable into old intervals, substitute that exponent, and regroup with the power-of-a-power rule to expose the new interval multiplier.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Course
Math II
Standard
F-IF.8.b
Category
Functions
Domain
Interpreting Functions
Objective
Use exponent properties to interpret exponential expressions, including percent growth and decay.
Problem type
Rewrite an exponential model so the input uses a different time unit