Problem preview
A-APR.5 Warmup M3-005-A03-V01

Apply the Binomial Theorem for expanding (x+y)^n using Pascal's Triangle or combinatorial reasoning.

Find a specific term in the expansion of \((a+b)^n\)

Problem

Find the third term of the expansion of \((x~+~2)^5\).

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Term position and the Binomial Theorem’s index are offset by one because indexing begins at zero. Convert the requested position to k first, then substitute k into the general term before simplifying. Keep the combination, the first term’s decreasing power, and the second term’s increasing power together so no numerical factor is lost.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Course
Math III
Standard
A-APR.5
Category
Algebra
Domain
Arithmetic with Polynomials and Rational Expressions
Objective
Apply the Binomial Theorem for expanding (x+y)^n using Pascal's Triangle or combinatorial reasoning.
Problem type
Find a specific term in the expansion of \((a+b)^n\)