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M3-017-A05-V03
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A-SSE.4
Warmup
M3-017-A05-V03
Derive and use the finite geometric series formula to solve problems such as mortgage-payment models.
Model end-of-period deposits at a common valuation date
Problem
Find the account balance immediately after the \(\text{fourth}\) \(\$500\) year-end contribution at annual growth factor \(1.06\). State the growth exponents, included contributions, geometric series and formula, and approximate balance.
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A
Growth exponents: 3 through 1. Contributions included: first 3; final contribution omitted. Series/formula: 500[(1.06)³+…+1.06]. Balance: about $1687.31.
B
Growth exponents: 4 through 1. Contributions included: all 4, each one year too long. Series/formula: 500·1.06[(1.06)³+…+1]. Balance: about $2318.55.
C
Growth exponents: 3 through 0. Contributions included: all 4. Series/formula: 500[(1.06)³+…+1]=500((1.06)⁴-1)/0.06. Balance: about $2187.31.
D
Growth exponents: 3 for every contribution. Contributions included: all 4. Series/formula: 4·500(1.06)³. Balance: about $2382.03.
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Curriculum context
Standard A-SSE.4
Category Algebra
Domain Seeing Structure in Expressions
Objective Derive and use the finite geometric series formula to solve problems such as mortgage-payment models.
Problem type Model end-of-period deposits at a common valuation date