Complete the square for general quadratic conic equations; identify and graph circles, ellipses, parabolas, or hyperbolas.
Complete squares and extract hyperbola orientation
Problem
Complete the squares and normalize \(x^2~-~y^2~-~4x~-~6y~=~6\). Give the hyperbola's standard form, center, \(a\), \(b\), opening direction, and vertices.
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What this problem is really about
Preserve the subtraction on an entire variable group while completing both squares; distributing that outer negative is the delicate step. After simplifying, scale the equation to a positive one on the right. The positive squared term determines the transverse and opening direction, its denominator is the squared vertex distance, and the center comes from the opposite signs inside the binomials.
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