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M1-051-A08-V02
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S-ID.2
Warmup
M1-051-A08-V02
Compare data sets using center and spread measures appropriate to distribution shape.
Compare two data sets from visual summaries
Problem
Equal-width histogram counts are A: \([20,30)=4\), \([30,40)=4\); B: \([20,30)=7\), \([30,40)=1\). Compare the upper-bin proportions, apparent center ordering, and occupied-bin span, then state the limits on determining exact medians, ranges, and IQRs.
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A
upper-bin proportions = A4/8=0.50, B1/8=0.125; center evidence = A appears higher; occupied-bin span = both occupy the same two bins, so neither is proven more spread by bin occupancy; limits = exact medians, ranges, and IQRs cannot be determined from these bin counts
B
upper-bin proportions = A4/8=0.50, B1/8=0.125; center evidence = A appears higher; occupied-bin span = both occupy the same two bins; limits = A is incorrectly treated as having a larger exact range and median
C
upper-bin proportions = A4/8=0.50, B1/8=0.125; center evidence = exact centers are treated as equal from shared bins; occupied-bin span = both occupy the same two bins; limits = exact medians are incorrectly claimed known
D
upper-bin proportions = A4/8=0.50, B1/8=0.125; center evidence = B is treated as higher because it has some values above30; occupied-bin span = B is treated as more spread; limits = exact statistics are not determined
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Curriculum context
Standard S-ID.2
Category Statistics and Probability
Domain Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
Objective Compare data sets using center and spread measures appropriate to distribution shape.
Problem type Compare two data sets from visual summaries