Problem preview
MF.EQ.1 Standard MF-028-A07-V01

Translate verbal phrases and short contexts into algebraic expressions.

Translate comparison contexts into expressions

Problem

Ben is \(b~\text{years}\) old, and Sara is \(5~\text{years}\) younger. Write an expression for Sara's age.

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Use Ben’s age as the reference quantity because b represents him. Sara being five years younger means her age is five below that reference, so begin with b and subtract the age difference. A quick numerical example can check that the expression gives Sara the smaller age.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Standard
MF.EQ.1
Category
Pre-Algebra
Domain
Expressions
Objective
Translate verbal phrases and short contexts into algebraic expressions.
Problem type
Translate comparison contexts into expressions