Problem preview
MF.GM.4 Challenge MF-051-A12-V01

Use angle facts and diagram structure to find unknown angle measures.

Find every angle fact that fits

Problem

Two lines intersect at point \(P\). \(\text{One}~\text{angle}\) is \(68°\), the opposite angle is \(a\), and an adjacent angle is \(b\). Identify \(\text{every}~\text{statement}\) that must be true.

A. \(a~=~68°\)
B. \(b~=~68°\)
C. \(a~+~b~=~180°\)
D. \(b~=~112°\)
E. \(a~+~68~=~180\)
F. \(b\) and the \(68°\) angle are vertical angles

Big Picture

What this problem is really about

Map each label’s position relative to the given angle before testing any statement. The directly opposite angle inherits the given measure through vertical-angle equality, while either adjacent angle completes a straight-angle sum with it. Use those two facts to determine the unknown relationships, then check every claim independently rather than relying on how the intersection looks.

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Four variants of this problem type
Curriculum context
Standard
MF.GM.4
Category
Geometry and Measurement
Domain
Angle Reasoning
Objective
Use angle facts and diagram structure to find unknown angle measures.
Problem type
Find every angle fact that fits