California course

Math II

Connect real and complex numbers, polynomials, quadratics, proof, circles, trigonometry, probability, and modeling.

Problem types
786
Practice variants
3,144
Problem types

Page 15 of 22

Each problem type has four distinct practice variants. Open a preview to move among all four.

G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A04-V01

Find the original segment length from the image length and dilation scale factor

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

Recovering a preimage length means undoing the forward dilation multiplication. We’ll write image length as the scale factor times the unknown original length, place the given quantities in that equation, …

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G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A05-V01

Find the dilation scale factor from an original segment length and its image length

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

The forward dilation factor compares each image length with its corresponding original length. We’ll keep those roles in order, form image divided by original, simplify the ratio rather than using …

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G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A06-V01

Verify that all sides of a polygon scale equally under dilation

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

A dilation must use one multiplicative factor across every corresponding side, not one additive increase. We’ll align the side pairs in matching order, compute each image-to-original ratio independently, check that …

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G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A08-V01

Use a dilation scale factor to find a missing side in similar figures

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

A missing corresponding side follows the same common scale factor as the rest of similar figures. We’ll confirm which value is the original and which position is the image, apply …

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G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A09-V01

Determine whether transformation data could describe a dilation

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

Similar size alone does not identify one dilation; the transformation also needs a common radial center. We’ll test all corresponding lengths for one positive image-to-original factor, check that every point-image …

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G-SRT.1.b M2-046-A10-V01

Separate length, perimeter, and area dilation factors

Verify that dilations scale line segments by the dilation scale factor.

Dilation factors depend on dimensionality. We’ll scale generic side lengths by k, factor that same multiplier from the perimeter sum, multiply the two independently scaled dimensions for area, and use …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A01-V01

Decide SSS similarity from three explicit ratios

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

SSS similarity requires one consistent multiplicative relationship across all three corresponding sides. We’ll align shortest with shortest and continue in order, form every second-to-first ratio the same way, compare all …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A02-V01

Classify AA similarity as proven, disproven, or insufficient

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

AA asks whether two corresponding angle pairs are congruent, not whether side lengths are available or whether each triangle merely sums to a straight angle. We’ll match equal measures, count …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A03-V01

Classify a transformation sequence by similarity invariants

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

A transformation sequence is a similarity transformation when angles survive and every length receives one uniform composite factor. We’ll track those two invariants through the dilation, track them again through …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A04-V01

Derive three separate vertex mappings in similar triangles

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

A triangle similarity statement is an ordered record of three separate vertex correspondences. We’ll extract each mapping from the given congruent angles, place the target vertices in the same first-second-third …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A05-V01

Find the scale factor between similar triangles from a pair of corresponding sides

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

A similarity scale factor depends on both correspondence and transformation direction. We’ll decode the ordered triangle names to match the side pair, identify which triangle is the source and which …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A06-V01

Find a missing side length from corresponding sides in similar triangles

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

A missing side inherits the same factor as a fully known corresponding pair. We’ll establish the actual side matches from the vertex correspondence, compute the target-to-source factor from the known …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A07-V01

Find a missing angle or variable from corresponding angles in similar triangles

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

Corresponding angles in similar triangles are equal, but the written triangle order must identify the correct pair first. We’ll expand the first-second-third vertex mapping, locate the requested angle’s partner, transfer …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A10-V01

Find an unknown measurement by comparing corresponding sides in similar triangles

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

The shadow model works because both objects form right triangles under the same sunlight angle. We’ll justify AA, match vertical height with horizontal shadow in both triangles, keep both ratios …

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G-SRT.2 M2-047-A11-V01

Audit and correct a similarity correspondence

Use similarity transformations to decide similarity and explain angle equality and side proportionality in triangles.

The ordered similarity statement is the authoritative correspondence record. We’ll expand it into three position-by-position vertex mappings, compare the disputed angle claim against the expected partner, identify the exact mismatch, …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-A06-V01

Use AA similarity to find a missing side

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

AA establishes that corresponding sides are proportional; it does not make their lengths equal. We’ll use the angle evidence to justify similarity, confirm the two stated side pairings, compute the …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-A07-V01

Use AA-similar triangles to match corresponding angles and find a missing angle or variable

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

The ordered similarity statement identifies corresponding angles before any calculation. We’ll expand the first-second-third vertex mapping, locate the requested angle’s partner, use congruence of corresponding angles to transfer the known …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-A09-V01

Complete an AA similarity proof

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

A complete AA proof needs two explicit angle pairs and an ordered correspondence. We’ll state both givens, record their vertex mappings, assign the only remaining vertex pair, place corresponding letters …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-A10-V01

Decide whether two triangles are similar by AA from angle evidence

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

AA is a sufficiency test with a precise evidence threshold. We’ll count only the angle relationships actually proved, compare that count with the two-pair requirement, distinguish insufficient evidence from evidence …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-A11-V01

Write the correct triangle correspondence from matching angles for an AA similarity statement

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

A similarity statement must preserve every supplied vertex match position by position. We’ll list the three mappings, assemble the triangle names in the same order, derive each side correspondence by …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-R01-V01

Match two angle pairs for AA similarity

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

Equal angle measures create the AA correspondence, not the triangles’ visual placement. We’ll match the two supplied measure pairs, apply AA, compute each remaining angle from the triangle sum as …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-R03-V01

Use parallel lines to establish AA similarity

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

Parallel lines create the needed angle relationships only through the relevant transversals. We’ll identify the shared vertex angle, use the parallel segments to justify a second corresponding pair, record the …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-R04-V01

Combine vertical and supplied angles for AA

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

This configuration combines one supplied angle pair with one theorem-generated pair. We’ll match the equal outer angles, identify the truly opposite angles at the intersection as vertical, use those two …

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G-SRT.3 M2-048-R05-V01

Establish AA similarity for right triangles

Use similarity transformations to establish the AA similarity criterion.

Right-triangle structure supplies one AA pair immediately, but one matching acute pair is still needed. We’ll pair the right angles, pair the supplied acute angles, invoke AA, compute the remaining …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A02-V01

Use the side-splitter theorem to find a missing segment

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

The side-splitter theorem relates the two pieces on one triangle side to the corresponding two pieces on the other. We’ll verify the interior segment is parallel to the third side, …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A03-V01

Use the converse of the side-splitter theorem to decide whether a segment is parallel to the third side of a triangle

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

The converse side-splitter theorem turns proportional division into a parallel-line conclusion. We’ll form the two split-side ratios in matching order, simplify them and confirm with cross products, verify the converse …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A05-V01

Use the angle bisector theorem to find a missing segment

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

The angle-bisector theorem depends on pairing each adjacent side with the neighboring piece of the opposite side. We’ll confirm the bisector marks, build one consistently ordered proportion, solve it without …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A07-V01

Use right-triangle similarity to find a missing length

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

An altitude to a right triangle’s hypotenuse creates a geometric-mean relationship, not an additive one. We’ll use the similar smaller triangles to place the altitude between the two hypotenuse pieces …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A09-V01

Use the Pythagorean Theorem after a similarity proof

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

Once the triangle is known to be right, the key is assigning the two legs and the hypotenuse correctly. We’ll square and add the leg lengths, take the positive square …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A10-V01

Complete a triangle-similarity theorem proof

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

The desired split-side ratio is hidden inside a whole-side similarity proportion. We’ll replace each whole side with the sum of its two pieces, clear the denominators, expand both products, cancel …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-A11-V01

Choose the similarity theorem needed for a diagram

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

The theorem’s direction is determined by what the problem gives and what it asks us to conclude. We’ll recognize the given parallel interior segment, identify the forward side-splitter theorem, compare …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-R01-V01

Use parallel segments to derive proportional sides

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

Parallelism connects two complementary views of this diagram: AA similarity and proportional side splitting. We’ll establish the correspondence, solve an upper-to-lower segment proportion, rebuild both whole sides, and verify that …

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G-SRT.4 M2-049-R08-V01

Derive the Pythagorean Theorem from altitude similarity

Prove triangle-similarity theorems, including proportional segments and the Pythagorean Theorem via similarity.

Altitude similarity turns each leg into the geometric mean of the hypotenuse and that leg’s adjacent projection. We’ll derive one leg-square relation from each smaller triangle, keep the projection pairings …

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G-SRT.5 M2-050-A01-V01

Prove triangles congruent using a valid criterion

Use triangle congruence and similarity criteria to solve problems and prove geometric relationships.

A valid congruence criterion must match exactly the evidence supplied. We’ll inventory the three marked side pairs, note that no angle relationship is available, recover the vertex mapping from the …

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G-SRT.5 M2-050-A02-V01

Prove triangles similar using a valid criterion

Use triangle congruence and similarity criteria to solve problems and prove geometric relationships.

Two corresponding angle pairs already determine a triangle’s shape. We’ll match the marked pairs, apply AA, use the triangle angle sum to explain why the third pair must also agree, …

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G-SRT.5 M2-050-A03-V01

Decide whether congruence or similarity is appropriate

Use triangle congruence and similarity criteria to solve problems and prove geometric relationships.

When every corresponding side is exactly equal, the evidence supports more than proportional shape. We’ll distinguish equality from a common ratio, apply the three-side congruence criterion, relate congruence to the …

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